twx-linux/kernel/bpf
Yonghong Song a2baf4e8bb bpf: Fix potentially incorrect results with bpf_get_local_storage()
Commit b910eaaaa4b8 ("bpf: Fix NULL pointer dereference in bpf_get_local_storage()
helper") fixed a bug for bpf_get_local_storage() helper so different tasks
won't mess up with each other's percpu local storage.

The percpu data contains 8 slots so it can hold up to 8 contexts (same or
different tasks), for 8 different program runs, at the same time. This in
general is sufficient. But our internal testing showed the following warning
multiple times:

  [...]
  warning: WARNING: CPU: 13 PID: 41661 at include/linux/bpf-cgroup.h:193
     __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_ops+0x13e/0x180
  RIP: 0010:__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_ops+0x13e/0x180
  <IRQ>
   tcp_call_bpf.constprop.99+0x93/0xc0
   tcp_conn_request+0x41e/0xa50
   ? tcp_rcv_state_process+0x203/0xe00
   tcp_rcv_state_process+0x203/0xe00
   ? sk_filter_trim_cap+0xbc/0x210
   ? tcp_v6_inbound_md5_hash.constprop.41+0x44/0x160
   tcp_v6_do_rcv+0x181/0x3e0
   tcp_v6_rcv+0xc65/0xcb0
   ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0xbd/0x450
   ip6_input_finish+0x11/0x20
   ip6_input+0xb5/0xc0
   ip6_sublist_rcv_finish+0x37/0x50
   ip6_sublist_rcv+0x1dc/0x270
   ipv6_list_rcv+0x113/0x140
   __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x1a0/0x210
   netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x186/0x2a0
   gro_normal_list.part.170+0x19/0x40
   napi_complete_done+0x65/0x150
   mlx5e_napi_poll+0x1ae/0x680
   __napi_poll+0x25/0x120
   net_rx_action+0x11e/0x280
   __do_softirq+0xbb/0x271
   irq_exit_rcu+0x97/0xa0
   common_interrupt+0x7f/0xa0
   </IRQ>
   asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40
  RIP: 0010:bpf_prog_1835a9241238291a_tw_egress+0x5/0xbac
   ? __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb+0x378/0x4e0
   ? do_softirq+0x34/0x70
   ? ip6_finish_output2+0x266/0x590
   ? ip6_finish_output+0x66/0xa0
   ? ip6_output+0x6c/0x130
   ? ip6_xmit+0x279/0x550
   ? ip6_dst_check+0x61/0xd0
  [...]

Using drgn [0] to dump the percpu buffer contents showed that on this CPU
slot 0 is still available, but slots 1-7 are occupied and those tasks in
slots 1-7 mostly don't exist any more. So we might have issues in
bpf_cgroup_storage_unset().

Further debugging confirmed that there is a bug in bpf_cgroup_storage_unset().
Currently, it tries to unset "current" slot with searching from the start.
So the following sequence is possible:

  1. A task is running and claims slot 0
  2. Running BPF program is done, and it checked slot 0 has the "task"
     and ready to reset it to NULL (not yet).
  3. An interrupt happens, another BPF program runs and it claims slot 1
     with the *same* task.
  4. The unset() in interrupt context releases slot 0 since it matches "task".
  5. Interrupt is done, the task in process context reset slot 0.

At the end, slot 1 is not reset and the same process can continue to occupy
slots 2-7 and finally, when the above step 1-5 is repeated again, step 3 BPF
program won't be able to claim an empty slot and a warning will be issued.

To fix the issue, for unset() function, we should traverse from the last slot
to the first. This way, the above issue can be avoided.

The same reverse traversal should also be done in bpf_get_local_storage() helper
itself. Otherwise, incorrect local storage may be returned to BPF program.

  [0] https://github.com/osandov/drgn

Fixes: b910eaaaa4b8 ("bpf: Fix NULL pointer dereference in bpf_get_local_storage() helper")
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210810010413.1976277-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-08-10 10:27:16 +02:00
..
preload libbpf: Move BPF_SEQ_PRINTF and BPF_SNPRINTF to bpf_helpers.h 2021-05-26 10:45:41 -07:00
arraymap.c bpf: Add batched ops support for percpu array 2021-04-28 01:17:45 +02:00
bpf_inode_storage.c bpf: Fix spelling mistakes 2021-05-24 21:13:05 -07:00
bpf_iter.c bpf: Prepare bpf syscall to be used from kernel and user space. 2021-05-19 00:33:40 +02:00
bpf_local_storage.c bpf: Prevent deadlock from recursive bpf_task_storage_[get|delete] 2021-02-26 11:51:48 -08:00
bpf_lru_list.c bpf_lru_list: Read double-checked variable once without lock 2021-02-10 15:54:26 -08:00
bpf_lru_list.h
bpf_lsm.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next 2021-06-17 11:54:56 -07:00
bpf_struct_ops_types.h
bpf_struct_ops.c bpf: Fix fexit trampoline. 2021-03-18 00:22:51 +01:00
bpf_task_storage.c bpf: Make symbol 'bpf_task_storage_busy' static 2021-03-16 12:24:20 -07:00
btf.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next 2021-06-17 11:54:56 -07:00
cgroup.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next 2021-02-16 13:14:06 -08:00
core.c bpf: Introduce BPF nospec instruction for mitigating Spectre v4 2021-07-29 00:20:56 +02:00
cpumap.c xdp: Add proper __rcu annotations to redirect map entries 2021-06-24 19:41:15 +02:00
devmap.c bpf, devmap: Convert remaining READ_ONCE() to rcu_dereference_check() 2021-07-01 09:28:38 +02:00
disasm.c bpf: Introduce BPF nospec instruction for mitigating Spectre v4 2021-07-29 00:20:56 +02:00
disasm.h
dispatcher.c
hashtab.c bpf: Fix integer overflow involving bucket_size 2021-08-07 01:39:22 +02:00
helpers.c bpf: Fix potentially incorrect results with bpf_get_local_storage() 2021-08-10 10:27:16 +02:00
inode.c bpf: Fix regression on BPF_OBJ_GET with non-O_RDWR flags 2021-06-22 14:57:43 +02:00
Kconfig bpf: Fix BPF_JIT kconfig symbol dependency 2021-05-20 23:48:37 +02:00
local_storage.c bpf: Fix NULL pointer dereference in bpf_get_local_storage() helper 2021-03-25 18:31:36 -07:00
lpm_trie.c bpf: Allow RCU-protected lookups to happen from bh context 2021-06-24 19:41:15 +02:00
Makefile bpf: Enable task local storage for tracing programs 2021-02-26 11:51:47 -08:00
map_in_map.c bpf: Relax max_entries check for most of the inner map types 2020-08-28 15:41:30 +02:00
map_in_map.h bpf: Add map_meta_equal map ops 2020-08-28 15:41:30 +02:00
map_iter.c bpf: Implement link_query callbacks in map element iterators 2020-08-21 14:01:39 -07:00
net_namespace.c
offload.c
percpu_freelist.c bpf: Use raw_spin_trylock() for pcpu_freelist_push/pop in NMI 2020-10-06 00:04:11 +02:00
percpu_freelist.h bpf: Use raw_spin_trylock() for pcpu_freelist_push/pop in NMI 2020-10-06 00:04:11 +02:00
prog_iter.c
queue_stack_maps.c bpf: Eliminate rlimit-based memory accounting for queue_stack_maps maps 2020-12-02 18:32:46 -08:00
reuseport_array.c bpf: Fix spelling mistakes 2021-05-24 21:13:05 -07:00
ringbuf.c bpf: Fix false positive kmemleak report in bpf_ringbuf_area_alloc() 2021-06-28 15:57:46 +02:00
stackmap.c bpf: Refcount task stack in bpf_get_task_stack 2021-04-01 13:58:07 -07:00
syscall.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next 2021-06-17 11:54:56 -07:00
sysfs_btf.c bpf: Load and verify kernel module BTFs 2020-11-10 15:25:53 -08:00
task_iter.c bpf: Introduce task_vma bpf_iter 2021-02-12 12:56:53 -08:00
tnum.c bpf, tnums: Provably sound, faster, and more precise algorithm for tnum_mul 2021-06-01 13:34:15 +02:00
trampoline.c bpf: Fix spelling mistakes 2021-05-24 21:13:05 -07:00
verifier.c bpf: Fix leakage due to insufficient speculative store bypass mitigation 2021-07-29 00:27:52 +02:00