This patch gives architecture specific code the ability to initialize
the cache level and allocate cacheinfo memory early, when cache level
initialization runs on the primary CPU for all possible CPUs.
This is part of a patch series that attempts to further the work in
commit 5944ce092b97 ("arch_topology: Build cacheinfo from primary CPU").
Previously, in the absence of any DT/ACPI cache info, architecture
specific cache detection and info allocation for secondary CPUs would
happen in non-preemptible context during early CPU initialization and
trigger a "BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context" splat on
an RT kernel.
More specifically, this patch adds the early_cache_level() function,
which is called by fetch_cache_info() as a fallback when the number of
cache leaves cannot be extracted from DT/ACPI. In the default generic
(weak) implementation, this new function returns -ENOENT, which
preserves the original behavior for architectures that do not implement
the function.
Since early detection can get the number of cache leaves wrong in some
cases*, additional logic is added to still call init_cache_level() later
on the secondary CPU, therefore giving the architecture specific code an
opportunity to go back and fix the initial guess. Again, the original
behavior is preserved for architectures that do not implement the new
function.
* For example, on arm64, CLIDR_EL1 detection works only when it runs on
the current CPU. In other words, a CPU cannot detect the cache depth
for any other CPU than itself.
Signed-off-by: Radu Rendec <rrendec@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230412185759.755408-2-rrendec@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
135 lines
4.1 KiB
C
135 lines
4.1 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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#ifndef _LINUX_CACHEINFO_H
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#define _LINUX_CACHEINFO_H
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#include <linux/bitops.h>
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#include <linux/cpumask.h>
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#include <linux/smp.h>
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struct device_node;
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struct attribute;
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enum cache_type {
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CACHE_TYPE_NOCACHE = 0,
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CACHE_TYPE_INST = BIT(0),
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CACHE_TYPE_DATA = BIT(1),
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CACHE_TYPE_SEPARATE = CACHE_TYPE_INST | CACHE_TYPE_DATA,
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CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED = BIT(2),
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};
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extern unsigned int coherency_max_size;
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/**
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* struct cacheinfo - represent a cache leaf node
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* @id: This cache's id. It is unique among caches with the same (type, level).
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* @type: type of the cache - data, inst or unified
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* @level: represents the hierarchy in the multi-level cache
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* @coherency_line_size: size of each cache line usually representing
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* the minimum amount of data that gets transferred from memory
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* @number_of_sets: total number of sets, a set is a collection of cache
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* lines sharing the same index
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* @ways_of_associativity: number of ways in which a particular memory
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* block can be placed in the cache
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* @physical_line_partition: number of physical cache lines sharing the
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* same cachetag
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* @size: Total size of the cache
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* @shared_cpu_map: logical cpumask representing all the cpus sharing
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* this cache node
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* @attributes: bitfield representing various cache attributes
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* @fw_token: Unique value used to determine if different cacheinfo
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* structures represent a single hardware cache instance.
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* @disable_sysfs: indicates whether this node is visible to the user via
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* sysfs or not
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* @priv: pointer to any private data structure specific to particular
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* cache design
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*
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* While @of_node, @disable_sysfs and @priv are used for internal book
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* keeping, the remaining members form the core properties of the cache
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*/
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struct cacheinfo {
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unsigned int id;
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enum cache_type type;
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unsigned int level;
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unsigned int coherency_line_size;
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unsigned int number_of_sets;
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unsigned int ways_of_associativity;
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unsigned int physical_line_partition;
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unsigned int size;
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cpumask_t shared_cpu_map;
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unsigned int attributes;
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#define CACHE_WRITE_THROUGH BIT(0)
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#define CACHE_WRITE_BACK BIT(1)
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#define CACHE_WRITE_POLICY_MASK \
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(CACHE_WRITE_THROUGH | CACHE_WRITE_BACK)
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#define CACHE_READ_ALLOCATE BIT(2)
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#define CACHE_WRITE_ALLOCATE BIT(3)
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#define CACHE_ALLOCATE_POLICY_MASK \
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(CACHE_READ_ALLOCATE | CACHE_WRITE_ALLOCATE)
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#define CACHE_ID BIT(4)
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void *fw_token;
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bool disable_sysfs;
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void *priv;
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};
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struct cpu_cacheinfo {
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struct cacheinfo *info_list;
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unsigned int num_levels;
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unsigned int num_leaves;
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bool cpu_map_populated;
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bool early_ci_levels;
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};
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struct cpu_cacheinfo *get_cpu_cacheinfo(unsigned int cpu);
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int early_cache_level(unsigned int cpu);
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int init_cache_level(unsigned int cpu);
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int init_of_cache_level(unsigned int cpu);
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int populate_cache_leaves(unsigned int cpu);
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int cache_setup_acpi(unsigned int cpu);
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bool last_level_cache_is_valid(unsigned int cpu);
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bool last_level_cache_is_shared(unsigned int cpu_x, unsigned int cpu_y);
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int fetch_cache_info(unsigned int cpu);
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int detect_cache_attributes(unsigned int cpu);
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#ifndef CONFIG_ACPI_PPTT
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/*
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* acpi_get_cache_info() is only called on ACPI enabled
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* platforms using the PPTT for topology. This means that if
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* the platform supports other firmware configuration methods
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* we need to stub out the call when ACPI is disabled.
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* ACPI enabled platforms not using PPTT won't be making calls
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* to this function so we need not worry about them.
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*/
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static inline
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int acpi_get_cache_info(unsigned int cpu,
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unsigned int *levels, unsigned int *split_levels)
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{
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return -ENOENT;
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}
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#else
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int acpi_get_cache_info(unsigned int cpu,
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unsigned int *levels, unsigned int *split_levels);
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#endif
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const struct attribute_group *cache_get_priv_group(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf);
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/*
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* Get the id of the cache associated with @cpu at level @level.
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* cpuhp lock must be held.
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*/
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static inline int get_cpu_cacheinfo_id(int cpu, int level)
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{
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struct cpu_cacheinfo *ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu);
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < ci->num_leaves; i++) {
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if (ci->info_list[i].level == level) {
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if (ci->info_list[i].attributes & CACHE_ID)
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return ci->info_list[i].id;
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return -1;
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}
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}
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return -1;
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}
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#endif /* _LINUX_CACHEINFO_H */
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