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Vincent Mailhol 5fe1be81ef can: dev: reorder struct can_priv members for better packing
Save eight bytes of holes on x86-64 architectures by reordering the
members of struct can_priv.

Before:

| $ pahole -C can_priv drivers/net/can/dev/dev.o
| struct can_priv {
| 	struct net_device *        dev;                  /*     0     8 */
| 	struct can_device_stats    can_stats;            /*     8    24 */
| 	const struct can_bittiming_const  * bittiming_const; /*    32     8 */
| 	const struct can_bittiming_const  * data_bittiming_const; /*    40     8 */
| 	struct can_bittiming       bittiming;            /*    48    32 */
| 	/* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) was 16 bytes ago --- */
| 	struct can_bittiming       data_bittiming;       /*    80    32 */
| 	const struct can_tdc_const  * tdc_const;         /*   112     8 */
| 	struct can_tdc             tdc;                  /*   120    12 */
| 	/* --- cacheline 2 boundary (128 bytes) was 4 bytes ago --- */
| 	unsigned int               bitrate_const_cnt;    /*   132     4 */
| 	const u32  *               bitrate_const;        /*   136     8 */
| 	const u32  *               data_bitrate_const;   /*   144     8 */
| 	unsigned int               data_bitrate_const_cnt; /*   152     4 */
| 	u32                        bitrate_max;          /*   156     4 */
| 	struct can_clock           clock;                /*   160     4 */
| 	unsigned int               termination_const_cnt; /*   164     4 */
| 	const u16  *               termination_const;    /*   168     8 */
| 	u16                        termination;          /*   176     2 */
|
| 	/* XXX 6 bytes hole, try to pack */
|
| 	struct gpio_desc *         termination_gpio;     /*   184     8 */
| 	/* --- cacheline 3 boundary (192 bytes) --- */
| 	u16                        termination_gpio_ohms[2]; /*   192     4 */
| 	enum can_state             state;                /*   196     4 */
| 	u32                        ctrlmode;             /*   200     4 */
| 	u32                        ctrlmode_supported;   /*   204     4 */
| 	int                        restart_ms;           /*   208     4 */
|
| 	/* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */
|
| 	struct delayed_work        restart_work;         /*   216    88 */
|
| 	/* XXX last struct has 4 bytes of padding */
|
| 	/* --- cacheline 4 boundary (256 bytes) was 48 bytes ago --- */
| 	int                        (*do_set_bittiming)(struct net_device *); /*   304     8 */
| 	int                        (*do_set_data_bittiming)(struct net_device *); /*   312     8 */
| 	/* --- cacheline 5 boundary (320 bytes) --- */
| 	int                        (*do_set_mode)(struct net_device *, enum can_mode); /*   320     8 */
| 	int                        (*do_set_termination)(struct net_device *, u16); /*   328     8 */
| 	int                        (*do_get_state)(const struct net_device  *, enum can_state *); /*   336     8 */
| 	int                        (*do_get_berr_counter)(const struct net_device  *, struct can_berr_counter *); /*   344     8 */
| 	unsigned int               echo_skb_max;         /*   352     4 */
|
| 	/* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */
|
| 	struct sk_buff * *         echo_skb;             /*   360     8 */
|
| 	/* size: 368, cachelines: 6, members: 32 */
| 	/* sum members: 354, holes: 3, sum holes: 14 */
| 	/* paddings: 1, sum paddings: 4 */
| 	/* last cacheline: 48 bytes */
| };

After:

| $ pahole -C can_priv drivers/net/can/dev/dev.o
| struct can_priv {
| 	struct net_device *        dev;                  /*     0     8 */
| 	struct can_device_stats    can_stats;            /*     8    24 */
| 	const struct can_bittiming_const  * bittiming_const; /*    32     8 */
| 	const struct can_bittiming_const  * data_bittiming_const; /*    40     8 */
| 	struct can_bittiming       bittiming;            /*    48    32 */
| 	/* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) was 16 bytes ago --- */
| 	struct can_bittiming       data_bittiming;       /*    80    32 */
| 	const struct can_tdc_const  * tdc_const;         /*   112     8 */
| 	struct can_tdc             tdc;                  /*   120    12 */
| 	/* --- cacheline 2 boundary (128 bytes) was 4 bytes ago --- */
| 	unsigned int               bitrate_const_cnt;    /*   132     4 */
| 	const u32  *               bitrate_const;        /*   136     8 */
| 	const u32  *               data_bitrate_const;   /*   144     8 */
| 	unsigned int               data_bitrate_const_cnt; /*   152     4 */
| 	u32                        bitrate_max;          /*   156     4 */
| 	struct can_clock           clock;                /*   160     4 */
| 	unsigned int               termination_const_cnt; /*   164     4 */
| 	const u16  *               termination_const;    /*   168     8 */
| 	u16                        termination;          /*   176     2 */
|
| 	/* XXX 6 bytes hole, try to pack */
|
| 	struct gpio_desc *         termination_gpio;     /*   184     8 */
| 	/* --- cacheline 3 boundary (192 bytes) --- */
| 	u16                        termination_gpio_ohms[2]; /*   192     4 */
| 	unsigned int               echo_skb_max;         /*   196     4 */
| 	struct sk_buff * *         echo_skb;             /*   200     8 */
| 	enum can_state             state;                /*   208     4 */
| 	u32                        ctrlmode;             /*   212     4 */
| 	u32                        ctrlmode_supported;   /*   216     4 */
| 	int                        restart_ms;           /*   220     4 */
| 	struct delayed_work        restart_work;         /*   224    88 */
|
| 	/* XXX last struct has 4 bytes of padding */
|
| 	/* --- cacheline 4 boundary (256 bytes) was 56 bytes ago --- */
| 	int                        (*do_set_bittiming)(struct net_device *); /*   312     8 */
| 	/* --- cacheline 5 boundary (320 bytes) --- */
| 	int                        (*do_set_data_bittiming)(struct net_device *); /*   320     8 */
| 	int                        (*do_set_mode)(struct net_device *, enum can_mode); /*   328     8 */
| 	int                        (*do_set_termination)(struct net_device *, u16); /*   336     8 */
| 	int                        (*do_get_state)(const struct net_device  *, enum can_state *); /*   344     8 */
| 	int                        (*do_get_berr_counter)(const struct net_device  *, struct can_berr_counter *); /*   352     8 */
|
| 	/* size: 360, cachelines: 6, members: 32 */
| 	/* sum members: 354, holes: 1, sum holes: 6 */
| 	/* paddings: 1, sum paddings: 4 */
| 	/* last cacheline: 40 bytes */
| };

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211213160226.56219-4-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2022-01-05 12:09:06 +01:00
arch Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next 2021-12-31 14:35:40 +00:00
block block-5.16-2021-12-19 2021-12-19 12:38:53 -08:00
certs certs: Add support for using elliptic curve keys for signing modules 2021-08-23 19:55:42 +03:00
crypto Update to zstd-1.4.10 2021-11-13 15:32:30 -08:00
Documentation Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next 2021-12-31 14:35:40 +00:00
drivers can: dev: add sanity check in can_set_static_ctrlmode() 2022-01-05 12:09:05 +01:00
fs Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next 2021-12-31 14:35:40 +00:00
include can: dev: reorder struct can_priv members for better packing 2022-01-05 12:09:06 +01:00
init kbuild: Fix -Wimplicit-fallthrough=5 error for GCC 5.x and 6.x 2021-11-14 18:59:49 -08:00
ipc shm: extend forced shm destroy to support objects from several IPC nses 2021-11-20 10:35:54 -08:00
kernel Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next 2021-12-31 14:35:40 +00:00
lib lib: objagg: Use the bitmap API when applicable 2021-12-24 14:54:29 -08:00
LICENSES LICENSES/dual/CC-BY-4.0: Git rid of "smart quotes" 2021-07-15 06:31:24 -06:00
mm mm/hwpoison: clear MF_COUNT_INCREASED before retrying get_any_page() 2021-12-25 12:20:56 -08:00
net mac80211: use ieee80211_bss_get_elem() 2022-01-04 15:50:36 +01:00
samples Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next 2021-12-31 14:35:40 +00:00
scripts recordmcount.pl: fix typo in s390 mcount regex 2021-12-24 10:20:12 +01:00
security Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next 2021-12-31 14:35:40 +00:00
sound sound fixes for 5.16-rc7 2021-12-23 09:55:58 -08:00
tools Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next 2021-12-31 14:35:40 +00:00
usr initramfs: Check timestamp to prevent broken cpio archive 2021-10-24 13:48:40 +09:00
virt KVM: downgrade two BUG_ONs to WARN_ON_ONCE 2021-11-26 06:43:28 -05:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2021-05-12 23:32:39 +02:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore .gitignore: ignore only top-level modules.builtin 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
.mailmap mailmap: update email address for Guo Ren 2021-12-10 17:10:55 -08:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Move Daniel Drake to credits 2021-09-21 08:34:58 +03:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2021-12-30 12:12:12 -08:00
Makefile Linux 5.16-rc7 2021-12-26 13:17:17 -08:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.