commit 62892e77b8 upstream.
The comparison function cmpworker() violates the C standard's
requirements for qsort() comparison functions, which mandate symmetry
and transitivity:
Symmetry: If x < y, then y > x.
Transitivity: If x < y and y < z, then x < z.
In its current implementation, cmpworker() incorrectly returns 0 when
w1->tid < w2->tid, which breaks both symmetry and transitivity. This
violation causes undefined behavior, potentially leading to issues such
as memory corruption in glibc [1].
Fix the issue by returning -1 when w1->tid < w2->tid, ensuring
compliance with the C standard and preventing undefined behavior.
Link: https://www.qualys.com/2024/01/30/qsort.txt [1]
Fixes: 121dd9ea01 ("perf bench: Add epoll parallel epoll_wait benchmark")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250116110842.4087530-1-visitorckw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit c7b87ce0dd ]
libtraceevent parses and returns an array of argument fields, sometimes
larger than RAW_SYSCALL_ARGS_NUM (6) because it includes "__syscall_nr",
idx will traverse to index 6 (7th element) whereas sc->fmt->arg holds 6
elements max, creating an out-of-bounds access. This runtime error is
found by UBsan. The error message:
$ sudo UBSAN_OPTIONS=print_stacktrace=1 ./perf trace -a --max-events=1
builtin-trace.c:1966:35: runtime error: index 6 out of bounds for type 'syscall_arg_fmt [6]'
#0 0x5c04956be5fe in syscall__alloc_arg_fmts /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:1966
#1 0x5c04956c0510 in trace__read_syscall_info /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:2110
#2 0x5c04956c372b in trace__syscall_info /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:2436
#3 0x5c04956d2f39 in trace__init_syscalls_bpf_prog_array_maps /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3897
#4 0x5c04956d6d25 in trace__run /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:4335
#5 0x5c04956e112e in cmd_trace /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:5502
#6 0x5c04956eda7d in run_builtin /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:351
#7 0x5c04956ee0a8 in handle_internal_command /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:404
#8 0x5c04956ee37f in run_argv /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:448
#9 0x5c04956ee8e9 in main /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:556
#10 0x79eb3622a3b7 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58
#11 0x79eb3622a47a in __libc_start_main_impl ../csu/libc-start.c:360
#12 0x5c04955422d4 in _start (/home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf+0x4e02d4) (BuildId: 5b6cab2d59e96a4341741765ad6914a4d784dbc6)
0.000 ( 0.014 ms): Chrome_ChildIO/117244 write(fd: 238, buf: !, count: 1) = 1
Fixes: 5e58fcfaf4 ("perf trace: Allow allocating sc->arg_fmt even without the syscall tracepoint")
Signed-off-by: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250122025519.361873-1-howardchu95@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1be9264158 ]
`parse_lock_type` can only add the first lock flag in `lock_type_table`
given input `str`. For example, for `Y rwlock`, it only adds `rwlock:R`
into this perf session. Another example is for `-Y mutex`, it only adds
the mutex without `LCB_F_SPIN` flag. The patch fixes this issue, makes
sure both `rwlock:R` and `rwlock:W` will be added with `-Y rwlock`, and
so on.
Testing:
$ ./perf lock con -ab -Y mutex,rwlock -- perf bench sched pipe
# Running 'sched/pipe' benchmark:
# Executed 1000000 pipe operations between two processes
Total time: 9.313 [sec]
9.313976 usecs/op
107365 ops/sec
contended total wait max wait avg wait type caller
176 1.65 ms 19.43 us 9.38 us mutex pipe_read+0x57
34 180.14 us 10.93 us 5.30 us mutex pipe_write+0x50
7 77.48 us 16.09 us 11.07 us mutex do_epoll_wait+0x24d
7 74.70 us 13.50 us 10.67 us mutex do_epoll_wait+0x24d
3 35.97 us 14.44 us 11.99 us rwlock:W ep_done_scan+0x2d
3 35.00 us 12.23 us 11.66 us rwlock:W do_epoll_wait+0x255
2 15.88 us 11.96 us 7.94 us rwlock:W do_epoll_wait+0x47c
1 15.23 us 15.23 us 15.23 us rwlock:W do_epoll_wait+0x4d0
1 14.26 us 14.26 us 14.26 us rwlock:W ep_done_scan+0x2d
2 14.00 us 7.99 us 7.00 us mutex pipe_read+0x282
1 12.29 us 12.29 us 12.29 us rwlock:R ep_poll_callback+0x35
1 12.02 us 12.02 us 12.02 us rwlock:W do_epoll_ctl+0xb65
1 10.25 us 10.25 us 10.25 us rwlock:R ep_poll_callback+0x35
1 7.86 us 7.86 us 7.86 us mutex do_epoll_ctl+0x6c1
1 5.04 us 5.04 us 5.04 us mutex do_epoll_ctl+0x3d4
[namhyung: Add a comment and rename to 'mutex:spin' for consistency
Fixes: d783ea8f62 ("perf lock contention: Simplify parse_lock_type()")
Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@google.com>
Cc: nick.forrington@arm.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250116235838.2769691-1-ctshao@google.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9c6a585d25 ]
When we're processing a perf.data file we will, for every thread in that
file do a machine__findnew_thread(machine, pid, tid) that when that pid
is seen for the first time will create a 'struct thread' representing
it.
That in turn will call nsinfo__new() -> nsinfo__init() and there it will
assume we're running live, which is wrong and will need to be addressed
in a followup patch.
The nsinfo__new() assumes that if we can't access that thread it has
already finished and will ignore the -1 return from nsinfo__init(), just
taking notes to avoid trying to enter in that namespace, since it isn't
there anymore, a race.
When doing this from 'perf inject', tho, we can fill in parts of that
nsinfo from what we get from the PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 (pid, tid) and in the
jitdump file name, that has the form of jit-<PID>.dump.
So if the pid in the jitdump file name is not the one in the
PERF_RECORD_MMAP2, we can assume that its the pid of the process
_inside_ the namespace, and that perf was runing outside that namespace.
This will be done in the following patch.
Reported-by: Francesco Nigro <fnigro@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Ilan Green <igreen@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yonatan Goldschmidt <yonatan.goldschmidt@granulate.io>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241206204828.507527-4-acme@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: 64a7617efd ("perf namespaces: Fixup the nsinfo__in_pidns() return type, its bool")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 058b38ccd2 ]
Recently we got a case where a kernel sample wasn't being resolved due
to a bug that was not setting the end address on kernel functions
implemented in assembly (see Link: tag), and then those were not being
found by machine__resolve() -> map__find_symbol().
So we ended up with:
# perf top --stdio
PerfTop: 0 irqs/s kernel: 0% exact: 0% lost: 0/0 drop: 0/0 [cycles/P]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Warning:
A vmlinux file was not found.
Kernel samples will not be resolved.
^Z
[1]+ Stopped perf top --stdio
#
But then resolving all other kernel symbols.
So just fixup the logic to only print that warning when there are no
symbols in the kernel map.
Fixes: d88205db9c ("perf dso: Add dso__has_symbols() method")
Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Z3buKhcCsZi3_aGb@x1
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3fd7c36973 ]
If a perf trace event selector specifies a maximum number of events to output
(i.e., "/nr=N/" syntax), the event printing handler, trace__event_handler,
disables the event selector after the maximum number events are
printed.
Furthermore, trace__event_handler checked if the event selector was
disabled before doing any work. This avoided exceeding the maximum
number of events to print if more events were in the buffer before the
selector was disabled.
However, the event selector can be disabled for reasons other than
exceeding the maximum number of events. In particular, when the traced
subprocess exits, the main loop disables all event selectors. This meant
the last events of a traced subprocess might be lost to the printing
handler's short-circuiting logic.
This nondeterministic problem could be seen by running the following many times:
$ perf trace -e syscalls:sys_enter_exit_group true
trace__event_handler should simply check for exceeding the maximum number of
events to print rather than the state of the event selector.
Fixes: a9c5e6c1e9 ("perf trace: Introduce per-event maximum number of events property")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@engflow.com>
Tested-by: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241107232128.108981-1-benjamin@engflow.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 5fb8e56542 ]
trace__fprintf_tp_fields may not print any tracepoint arguments. E.g., if the
argument values are all zero. Previously, this would result in a totally
uninitialized buffer being passed to fprintf, which could lead to garbage on the
console. Fix the problem by passing the number of initialized bytes fprintf.
Fixes: f11b2803bb ("perf trace: Allow choosing how to augment the tracepoint arguments")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@engflow.com>
Tested-by: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241103204816.7834-1-benjamin@engflow.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 314909f13c ]
An issue can be observed when probe C++ demangled symbol with steps:
# nm test_cpp_mangle | grep print_data
0000000000000c94 t _GLOBAL__sub_I__Z10print_datai
0000000000000afc T _Z10print_datai
0000000000000b38 T _Z10print_dataR5Point
# perf probe -x /home/niayan01/test_cpp_mangle -F --demangle
...
print_data(Point&)
print_data(int)
...
# perf --debug verbose=3 probe -x test_cpp_mangle --add "test=print_data(int)"
probe-definition(0): test=print_data(int)
symbol:print_data(int) file:(null) line:0 offset:0 return:0 lazy:(null)
0 arguments
Open Debuginfo file: /home/niayan01/test_cpp_mangle
Try to find probe point from debuginfo.
Symbol print_data(int) address found : afc
Matched function: print_data [2ccf]
Probe point found: print_data+0
Found 1 probe_trace_events.
Opening /sys/kernel/tracing//uprobe_events write=1
Opening /sys/kernel/tracing//README write=0
Writing event: p:probe_test_cpp_mangle/test /home/niayan01/test_cpp_mangle:0xb38
...
When tried to probe symbol "print_data(int)", the log shows:
Symbol print_data(int) address found : afc
The found address is 0xafc - which is right with verifying the output
result from nm. Afterwards when write event, the command uses offset
0xb38 in the last log, which is a wrong address.
The dwarf_diename() gets a common function name, in above case, it
returns string "print_data". As a result, the tool parses the offset
based on the common name. This leads to probe at the wrong symbol
"print_data(Point&)".
To fix the issue, use the die_get_linkage_name() function to retrieve
the distinct linkage name - this is the mangled name for the C++ case.
Based on this unique name, the tool can get a correct offset for
probing. Based on DWARF doc, it is possible the linkage name is missed
in the DIE, it rolls back to use dwarf_diename().
After:
# perf --debug verbose=3 probe -x test_cpp_mangle --add "test=print_data(int)"
probe-definition(0): test=print_data(int)
symbol:print_data(int) file:(null) line:0 offset:0 return:0 lazy:(null)
0 arguments
Open Debuginfo file: /home/niayan01/test_cpp_mangle
Try to find probe point from debuginfo.
Symbol print_data(int) address found : afc
Matched function: print_data [2d06]
Probe point found: print_data+0
Found 1 probe_trace_events.
Opening /sys/kernel/tracing//uprobe_events write=1
Opening /sys/kernel/tracing//README write=0
Writing event: p:probe_test_cpp_mangle/test /home/niayan01/test_cpp_mangle:0xafc
Added new event:
probe_test_cpp_mangle:test (on print_data(int) in /home/niayan01/test_cpp_mangle)
You can now use it in all perf tools, such as:
perf record -e probe_test_cpp_mangle:test -aR sleep 1
# perf --debug verbose=3 probe -x test_cpp_mangle --add "test2=print_data(Point&)"
probe-definition(0): test2=print_data(Point&)
symbol:print_data(Point&) file:(null) line:0 offset:0 return:0 lazy:(null)
0 arguments
Open Debuginfo file: /home/niayan01/test_cpp_mangle
Try to find probe point from debuginfo.
Symbol print_data(Point&) address found : b38
Matched function: print_data [2ccf]
Probe point found: print_data+0
Found 1 probe_trace_events.
Opening /sys/kernel/tracing//uprobe_events write=1
Parsing probe_events: p:probe_test_cpp_mangle/test /home/niayan01/test_cpp_mangle:0x0000000000000afc
Group:probe_test_cpp_mangle Event:test probe:p
Opening /sys/kernel/tracing//README write=0
Writing event: p:probe_test_cpp_mangle/test2 /home/niayan01/test_cpp_mangle:0xb38
Added new event:
probe_test_cpp_mangle:test2 (on print_data(Point&) in /home/niayan01/test_cpp_mangle)
You can now use it in all perf tools, such as:
perf record -e probe_test_cpp_mangle:test2 -aR sleep 1
Fixes: fb1587d869 ("perf probe: List probes with line number and file name")
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241012141432.877894-1-leo.yan@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 6bff76af96 ]
With the patch 0b6c5371c0 "Add missing topdown metrics events" eight
topdown metric events with numbers ranging from 0x8000 to 0x8700 were
added to the test since they were added as 'perf stat' default events.
Later the patch 951efb9976 "Update no event/metric expectations" kept
only 4 of those events(0x8000-0x8300).
Currently, the topdown events with numbers 0x8400 to 0x8700 are missing
from the list of expected events resulting in a failure. Add back the
missing topdown events.
Fixes: 951efb9976 ("perf test attr: Update no event/metric expectations")
Signed-off-by: Veronika Molnarova <vmolnaro@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: mpetlan@redhat.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240311081611.7835-1-vmolnaro@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 5afd032961 ]
cs_etm__flush(), like cs_etm__sample() is an operation that generates a
sample and then swaps the current with the previous packet. Calling
flush after processing the queues results in two swaps which corrupts
the next sample. Therefore it wasn't appropriate to call flush here so
remove it.
Flushing is still done on a discontinuity to explicitly clear the last
branch buffer, but when the packet_queue fills up before reaching a
timestamp, that's not a discontinuity and the call to
cs_etm__process_traceid_queue() already generated samples and drained
the buffers correctly.
This is visible by looking for a branch that has the same target as the
previous branch and the following source is before the address of the
last target, which is impossible as execution would have had to have
gone backwards:
ffff800080849d40 _find_next_and_bit+0x78 => ffff80008011cadc update_sg_lb_stats+0x94
(packet_queue fills here before a timestamp, resulting in a flush and
branch target ffff80008011cadc is duplicated.)
ffff80008011cb1c update_sg_lb_stats+0xd4 => ffff80008011cadc update_sg_lb_stats+0x94
ffff8000801117c4 cpu_util+0x24 => ffff8000801117d4 cpu_util+0x34
After removing the flush the correct branch target is used for the
second sample, and ffff8000801117c4 is no longer before the previous
address:
ffff800080849d40 _find_next_and_bit+0x78 => ffff80008011cadc update_sg_lb_stats+0x94
ffff80008011cb1c update_sg_lb_stats+0xd4 => ffff8000801117a0 cpu_util+0x0
ffff8000801117c4 cpu_util+0x24 => ffff8000801117d4 cpu_util+0x34
Make sure that a final branch stack is output at the end of the trace
by calling cs_etm__end_block(). This is already done for both the
timeless decode paths.
Fixes: 21fe8dc119 ("perf cs-etm: Add support for CPU-wide trace scenarios")
Reported-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gankulkarni@os.amperecomputing.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240719092619.274730-1-gankulkarni@os.amperecomputing.com/
Reviewed-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gankulkarni@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: Ben Gainey <ben.gainey@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Ruidong Tian <tianruidong@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: scclevenger@os.amperecomputing.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240916135743.1490403-2-james.clark@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1a5efc9e13 ]
Currently, commands which depend on 'parse_options_subcommand()' don't
show the usage string, and instead show '(null)'
$ ./perf sched
Usage: (null)
-D, --dump-raw-trace dump raw trace in ASCII
-f, --force don't complain, do it
-i, --input <file> input file name
-v, --verbose be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)
'parse_options_subcommand()' is generally expected to initialise the usage
string, with information in the passed 'subcommands[]' array
This behaviour was changed in:
230a7a71f9 ("libsubcmd: Fix parse-options memory leak")
Where the generated usage string is deallocated, and usage[0] string is
reassigned as NULL.
As discussed in [1], free the allocated usage string in the main
function itself, and don't reset usage string to NULL in
parse_options_subcommand
With this change, the behaviour is restored.
$ ./perf sched
Usage: perf sched [<options>] {record|latency|map|replay|script|timehist}
-D, --dump-raw-trace dump raw trace in ASCII
-f, --force don't complain, do it
-i, --input <file> input file name
-v, --verbose be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/htq5vhx6piet4nuq2mmhk7fs2bhfykv52dbppwxmo3s7du2odf@styd27tioc6e/
Fixes: 230a7a71f9 ("libsubcmd: Fix parse-options memory leak")
Suggested-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Aditya Gupta <adityag@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904061836.55873-2-adityag@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 9af2efee41 upstream.
The fields in the hist_entry are filled on-demand which means they only
have meaningful values when relevant sort keys are used.
So if neither of 'dso' nor 'sym' sort keys are used, the map/symbols in
the hist entry can be garbage. So it shouldn't access it
unconditionally.
I got a segfault, when I wanted to see cgroup profiles.
$ sudo perf record -a --all-cgroups --synth=cgroup true
$ sudo perf report -s cgroup
Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
0x00005555557a8d90 in map__dso (map=0x0) at util/map.h:48
48 return RC_CHK_ACCESS(map)->dso;
(gdb) bt
#0 0x00005555557a8d90 in map__dso (map=0x0) at util/map.h:48
#1 0x00005555557aa39b in map__load (map=0x0) at util/map.c:344
#2 0x00005555557aa592 in map__find_symbol (map=0x0, addr=140736115941088) at util/map.c:385
#3 0x00005555557ef000 in hists__findnew_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, entry=0x7fffffffa4c0, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sample_self=true)
at util/hist.c:644
#4 0x00005555557ef61c in __hists__add_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sym_parent=0x0, bi=0x0, mi=0x0, ki=0x0,
block_info=0x0, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, sample_self=true, ops=0x0) at util/hist.c:761
#5 0x00005555557ef71f in hists__add_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sym_parent=0x0, bi=0x0, mi=0x0, ki=0x0,
sample=0x7fffffffaa90, sample_self=true) at util/hist.c:779
#6 0x00005555557f00fb in iter_add_single_normal_entry (iter=0x7fffffffa900, al=0x7fffffffa8c0) at util/hist.c:1015
#7 0x00005555557f09a7 in hist_entry_iter__add (iter=0x7fffffffa900, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, max_stack_depth=127, arg=0x7fffffffbce0)
at util/hist.c:1260
#8 0x00005555555ba7ce in process_sample_event (tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, evsel=0x555556039ad0,
machine=0x5555560388e8) at builtin-report.c:334
#9 0x00005555557b30c8 in evlist__deliver_sample (evlist=0x555556039010, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c14128,
sample=0x7fffffffaa90, evsel=0x555556039ad0, machine=0x5555560388e8) at util/session.c:1232
#10 0x00005555557b32bc in machines__deliver_event (machines=0x5555560388e8, evlist=0x555556039010, event=0x7ffff7c14128,
sample=0x7fffffffaa90, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, file_offset=110888, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1271
#11 0x00005555557b3848 in perf_session__deliver_event (session=0x5555560386d0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, tool=0x7fffffffbce0,
file_offset=110888, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1354
#12 0x00005555557affaf in ordered_events__deliver_event (oe=0x555556038e60, event=0x555556135aa0) at util/session.c:132
#13 0x00005555557bb605 in do_flush (oe=0x555556038e60, show_progress=false) at util/ordered-events.c:245
#14 0x00005555557bb95c in __ordered_events__flush (oe=0x555556038e60, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND, timestamp=0) at util/ordered-events.c:324
#15 0x00005555557bba46 in ordered_events__flush (oe=0x555556038e60, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND) at util/ordered-events.c:342
#16 0x00005555557b1b3b in perf_event__process_finished_round (tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c15bb8, oe=0x555556038e60)
at util/session.c:780
#17 0x00005555557b3b27 in perf_session__process_user_event (session=0x5555560386d0, event=0x7ffff7c15bb8, file_offset=117688,
file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1406
As you can see the entry->ms.map was NULL even if he->ms.map has a
value. This is because 'sym' sort key is not given, so it cannot assume
whether he->ms.sym and entry->ms.sym is the same. I only checked the
'sym' sort key here as it implies 'dso' behavior (so maps are the same).
Fixes: ac01c8c424 ("perf hist: Update hist symbol when updating maps")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@readmodwrite.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826221045.1202305-2-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ac01c8c424 upstream.
AddressSanitizer found a use-after-free bug in the symbol code which
manifested as 'perf top' segfaulting.
==1238389==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x60b00c48844b at pc 0x5650d8035961 bp 0x7f751aaecc90 sp 0x7f751aaecc80
READ of size 1 at 0x60b00c48844b thread T193
#0 0x5650d8035960 in _sort__sym_cmp util/sort.c:310
#1 0x5650d8043744 in hist_entry__cmp util/hist.c:1286
#2 0x5650d8043951 in hists__findnew_entry util/hist.c:614
#3 0x5650d804568f in __hists__add_entry util/hist.c:754
#4 0x5650d8045bf9 in hists__add_entry util/hist.c:772
#5 0x5650d8045df1 in iter_add_single_normal_entry util/hist.c:997
#6 0x5650d8043326 in hist_entry_iter__add util/hist.c:1242
#7 0x5650d7ceeefe in perf_event__process_sample /home/matt/src/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:845
#8 0x5650d7ceeefe in deliver_event /home/matt/src/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1208
#9 0x5650d7fdb51b in do_flush util/ordered-events.c:245
#10 0x5650d7fdb51b in __ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:324
#11 0x5650d7ced743 in process_thread /home/matt/src/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1120
#12 0x7f757ef1f133 in start_thread nptl/pthread_create.c:442
#13 0x7f757ef9f7db in clone3 ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone3.S:81
When updating hist maps it's also necessary to update the hist symbol
reference because the old one gets freed in map__put().
While this bug was probably introduced with 5c24b67aae ("perf
tools: Replace map->referenced & maps->removed_maps with map->refcnt"),
the symbol objects were leaked until c087e9480c ("perf machine:
Fix refcount usage when processing PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL") was merged so
the bug was masked.
Fixes: c087e9480c ("perf machine: Fix refcount usage when processing PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL")
Reported-by: Yunzhao Li <yunzhao@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming (Cloudflare) <matt@readmodwrite.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: kernel-team@cloudflare.com
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.13+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240815142212.3834625-1-matt@readmodwrite.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 599c19397b ]
The 'struct callchain_cursor_node' has a 'struct map_symbol' whose maps
and map members are reference counted. Ensure these values use a _get
routine to increment the reference counts and use map_symbol__exit() to
release the reference counts.
Do similar for 'struct thread's prev_lbr_cursor, but save the size of
the prev_lbr_cursor array so that it may be iterated.
Ensure that when stitch_nodes are placed on the free list the
map_symbols are exited.
Fix resolve_lbr_callchain_sample() by replacing list_replace_init() to
list_splice_init(), so the whole list is moved and nodes aren't leaked.
A reproduction of the memory leaks is possible with a leak sanitizer
build in the perf report command of:
```
$ perf record -e cycles --call-graph lbr perf test -w thloop
$ perf report --stitch-lbr
```
Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Fixes: ff165628d7 ("perf callchain: Stitch LBR call stack")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
[ Basic tests after applying the patch, repeating the example above ]
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Anne Macedo <retpolanne@posteo.net>
Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240808054644.1286065-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 39c243411b ]
If sched_in event for current task is not recorded, sched_in timestamp
will be set to end_time of time window interest, causing an error in
timestamp show. In this case, we choose to ignore this event.
Test scenario:
perf[1229608] does not record the first sched_in event, run time and sch delay are both 0
# perf sched timehist
Samples of sched_switch event do not have callchains.
time cpu task name wait time sch delay run time
[tid/pid] (msec) (msec) (msec)
--------------- ------ ------------------------------ --------- --------- ---------
2090450.763231 [0000] perf[1229608] 0.000 0.000 0.000
2090450.763235 [0000] migration/0[15] 0.000 0.001 0.003
2090450.763263 [0001] perf[1229608] 0.000 0.000 0.000
2090450.763268 [0001] migration/1[21] 0.000 0.001 0.004
2090450.763302 [0002] perf[1229608] 0.000 0.000 0.000
2090450.763309 [0002] migration/2[27] 0.000 0.001 0.007
2090450.763338 [0003] perf[1229608] 0.000 0.000 0.000
2090450.763343 [0003] migration/3[33] 0.000 0.001 0.004
Before:
arbitrarily specify a time window of interest, timestamp will be set to an incorrect value
# perf sched timehist --time 100,200
Samples of sched_switch event do not have callchains.
time cpu task name wait time sch delay run time
[tid/pid] (msec) (msec) (msec)
--------------- ------ ------------------------------ --------- --------- ---------
200.000000 [0000] perf[1229608] 0.000 0.000 0.000
200.000000 [0001] perf[1229608] 0.000 0.000 0.000
200.000000 [0002] perf[1229608] 0.000 0.000 0.000
200.000000 [0003] perf[1229608] 0.000 0.000 0.000
200.000000 [0004] perf[1229608] 0.000 0.000 0.000
200.000000 [0005] perf[1229608] 0.000 0.000 0.000
200.000000 [0006] perf[1229608] 0.000 0.000 0.000
200.000000 [0007] perf[1229608] 0.000 0.000 0.000
After:
# perf sched timehist --time 100,200
Samples of sched_switch event do not have callchains.
time cpu task name wait time sch delay run time
[tid/pid] (msec) (msec) (msec)
--------------- ------ ------------------------------ --------- --------- ---------
Fixes: 853b740711 ("perf sched timehist: Add option to specify time window of interest")
Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240819024720.2405244-1-yangjihong@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2615639352 ]
Currently we'll only print metric headers for metric leader in
aggregration mode. This will make `perf iostat` header not shown
since it'll aggregrated globally but don't have metric events:
root@ubuntu204:/home/yang/linux/tools/perf# ./perf stat --iostat --timeout 1000
Performance counter stats for 'system wide':
port
0000:00 0 0 0 0
0000:80 0 0 0 0
[...]
Fix this by excluding the iostat in the check of printing metric
headers. Then we can see the headers:
root@ubuntu204:/home/yang/linux/tools/perf# ./perf stat --iostat --timeout 1000
Performance counter stats for 'system wide':
port Inbound Read(MB) Inbound Write(MB) Outbound Read(MB) Outbound Write(MB)
0000:00 0 0 0 0
0000:80 0 0 0 0
[...]
Fixes: 193a9e3020 ("perf stat: Don't display metric header for non-leader uncore events")
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Junhao He <hejunhao3@huawei.com>
Cc: linuxarm@huawei.com
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Shameerali Kolothum Thodi <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Cc: Zeng Tao <prime.zeng@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240802065800.48774-1-yangyicong@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 4c17736689 ]
With 0dd5041c9a ("perf addr_location: Add init/exit/copy functions"),
when cpumode is 3 (macro PERF_RECORD_MISC_HYPERVISOR),
thread__find_map() could return with al->maps being NULL.
The path below could add a callchain_cursor_node with NULL ms.maps.
add_callchain_ip()
thread__find_symbol(.., &al)
thread__find_map(.., &al) // al->maps becomes NULL
ms.maps = maps__get(al.maps)
callchain_cursor_append(..., &ms, ...)
node->ms.maps = maps__get(ms->maps)
Then the path below would dereference NULL maps and get segfault.
fill_callchain_info()
maps__machine(node->ms.maps);
Fix it by checking if maps is NULL in fill_callchain_info().
Fixes: 0dd5041c9a ("perf addr_location: Add init/exit/copy functions")
Signed-off-by: Casey Chen <cachen@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: yzhong@purestorage.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240722211548.61455-1-cachen@purestorage.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 3612ca8e29 upstream.
The hard-coded metrics is wrongly calculated on the hybrid machine.
$ perf stat -e cycles,instructions -a sleep 1
Performance counter stats for 'system wide':
18,205,487 cpu_atom/cycles/
9,733,603 cpu_core/cycles/
9,423,111 cpu_atom/instructions/ # 0.52 insn per cycle
4,268,965 cpu_core/instructions/ # 0.23 insn per cycle
The insn per cycle for cpu_core should be 4,268,965 / 9,733,603 = 0.44.
When finding the metric events, the find_stat() doesn't take the PMU
type into account. The cpu_atom/cycles/ is wrongly used to calculate
the IPC of the cpu_core.
In the hard-coded metrics, the events from a different PMU are only
SW_CPU_CLOCK and SW_TASK_CLOCK. They both have the stat type,
STAT_NSECS. Except the SW CLOCK events, check the PMU type as well.
Fixes: 0a57b91080 ("perf stat: Use counts rather than saved_value")
Reported-by: Khalil, Amiri <amiri.khalil@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240606180316.4122904-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit b40934ae32 ]
In the past, the exclude_guest setting has had no effect on Intel PT
tracing, but that may not be the case in the future.
Set the flag correctly based upon whether KVM is using Intel PT
"Host/Guest" mode, which is determined by the kvm_intel module
parameter pt_mode:
pt_mode=0 System-wide mode : host and guest output to host buffer
pt_mode=1 Host/Guest mode : host/guest output to host/guest
buffers respectively
Fixes: 6e86bfdc4a ("perf intel-pt: Support decoding of guest kernel")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240625104532.11990-3-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Kuan-Wei Chiu