Pull MMC fixes from Ulf Hansson:
"MMC core:
- Prevent splat from warning when setting maximum DMA segment
MMC host:
- mvsdio: Drop sg_miter support for PIO as it didn't work
- sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Prevent stale interrupt for the T-Head 1520
variant"
* tag 'mmc-v6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc:
mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Prevent stale command interrupt handling
Revert "mmc: mvsdio: Use sg_miter for PIO"
mmc: core: Only set maximum DMA segment size if DMA is supported
While working with the T-Head 1520 LicheePi4A SoC, certain conditions
arose that allowed me to reproduce a race issue in the sdhci code.
To reproduce the bug, you need to enable the sdio1 controller in the
device tree file
`arch/riscv/boot/dts/thead/th1520-lichee-module-4a.dtsi` as follows:
&sdio1 {
bus-width = <4>;
max-frequency = <100000000>;
no-sd;
no-mmc;
broken-cd;
cap-sd-highspeed;
post-power-on-delay-ms = <50>;
status = "okay";
wakeup-source;
keep-power-in-suspend;
};
When resetting the SoC using the reset button, the following messages
appear in the dmesg log:
[ 8.164898] mmc2: Got command interrupt 0x00000001 even though no
command operation was in progress.
[ 8.174054] mmc2: sdhci: ============ SDHCI REGISTER DUMP ===========
[ 8.180503] mmc2: sdhci: Sys addr: 0x00000000 | Version: 0x00000005
[ 8.186950] mmc2: sdhci: Blk size: 0x00000000 | Blk cnt: 0x00000000
[ 8.193395] mmc2: sdhci: Argument: 0x00000000 | Trn mode: 0x00000000
[ 8.199841] mmc2: sdhci: Present: 0x03da0000 | Host ctl: 0x00000000
[ 8.206287] mmc2: sdhci: Power: 0x0000000f | Blk gap: 0x00000000
[ 8.212733] mmc2: sdhci: Wake-up: 0x00000000 | Clock: 0x0000decf
[ 8.219178] mmc2: sdhci: Timeout: 0x00000000 | Int stat: 0x00000000
[ 8.225622] mmc2: sdhci: Int enab: 0x00ff1003 | Sig enab: 0x00ff1003
[ 8.232068] mmc2: sdhci: ACmd stat: 0x00000000 | Slot int: 0x00000000
[ 8.238513] mmc2: sdhci: Caps: 0x3f69c881 | Caps_1: 0x08008177
[ 8.244959] mmc2: sdhci: Cmd: 0x00000502 | Max curr: 0x00191919
[ 8.254115] mmc2: sdhci: Resp[0]: 0x00001009 | Resp[1]: 0x00000000
[ 8.260561] mmc2: sdhci: Resp[2]: 0x00000000 | Resp[3]: 0x00000000
[ 8.267005] mmc2: sdhci: Host ctl2: 0x00001000
[ 8.271453] mmc2: sdhci: ADMA Err: 0x00000000 | ADMA Ptr:
0x0000000000000000
[ 8.278594] mmc2: sdhci: ============================================
I also enabled some traces to better understand the problem:
kworker/3:1-62 [003] ..... 8.163538: mmc_request_start:
mmc2: start struct mmc_request[000000000d30cc0c]: cmd_opcode=5
cmd_arg=0x0 cmd_flags=0x2e1 cmd_retries=0 stop_opcode=0 stop_arg=0x0
stop_flags=0x0 stop_retries=0 sbc_opcode=0 sbc_arg=0x0 sbc_flags=0x0
sbc_retires=0 blocks=0 block_size=0 blk_addr=0 data_flags=0x0 tag=0
can_retune=0 doing_retune=0 retune_now=0 need_retune=0 hold_retune=1
retune_period=0
<idle>-0 [000] d.h2. 8.164816: sdhci_cmd_irq:
hw_name=ffe70a0000.mmc quirks=0x2008008 quirks2=0x8 intmask=0x10000
intmask_p=0x18000
irq/24-mmc2-96 [000] ..... 8.164840: sdhci_thread_irq:
msg=
irq/24-mmc2-96 [000] d.h2. 8.164896: sdhci_cmd_irq:
hw_name=ffe70a0000.mmc quirks=0x2008008 quirks2=0x8 intmask=0x1
intmask_p=0x1
irq/24-mmc2-96 [000] ..... 8.285142: mmc_request_done:
mmc2: end struct mmc_request[000000000d30cc0c]: cmd_opcode=5
cmd_err=-110 cmd_resp=0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0 cmd_retries=0 stop_opcode=0
stop_err=0 stop_resp=0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0 stop_retries=0 sbc_opcode=0
sbc_err=0 sbc_resp=0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0 sbc_retries=0 bytes_xfered=0
data_err=0 tag=0 can_retune=0 doing_retune=0 retune_now=0 need_retune=0
hold_retune=1 retune_period=0
Here's what happens: the __mmc_start_request function is called with
opcode 5. Since the power to the Wi-Fi card, which resides on this SDIO
bus, is initially off after the reset, an interrupt SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT is
triggered. Immediately after that, a second interrupt SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE
is triggered. Depending on the exact timing, these conditions can
trigger the following race problem:
1) The sdhci_cmd_irq top half handles the command as an error. It sets
host->cmd to NULL and host->pending_reset to true.
2) The sdhci_thread_irq bottom half is scheduled next and executes faster
than the second interrupt handler for SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE. It clears
host->pending_reset before the SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE handler runs.
3) The pending interrupt SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE handler gets called, triggering
a code path that prints: "mmc2: Got command interrupt 0x00000001 even
though no command operation was in progress."
To solve this issue, we need to clear pending interrupts when resetting
host->pending_reset. This ensures that after sdhci_threaded_irq restores
interrupts, there are no pending stale interrupts.
The behavior observed here is non-compliant with the SDHCI standard.
Place the code in the sdhci-of-dwcmshc driver to account for a
hardware-specific quirk instead of the core SDHCI code.
Signed-off-by: Michal Wilczynski <m.wilczynski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Fixes: 43658a542e ("mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Add support for T-Head TH1520")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241008100327.4108895-1-m.wilczynski@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
asm/unaligned.h is always an include of asm-generic/unaligned.h;
might as well move that thing to linux/unaligned.h and include
that - there's nothing arch-specific in that header.
auto-generated by the following:
for i in `git grep -l -w asm/unaligned.h`; do
sed -i -e "s/asm\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
for i in `git grep -l -w asm-generic/unaligned.h`; do
sed -i -e "s/asm-generic\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
git mv include/asm-generic/unaligned.h include/linux/unaligned.h
git mv tools/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
sed -i -e "/unaligned.h/d" include/asm-generic/Kbuild
sed -i -e "s/__ASM_GENERIC/__LINUX/" include/linux/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- support DMA zones for arm64 systems where memory starts at > 4GB
(Baruch Siach, Catalin Marinas)
- support direct calls into dma-iommu and thus obsolete dma_map_ops for
many common configurations (Leon Romanovsky)
- add DMA-API tracing (Sean Anderson)
- remove the not very useful return value from various dma_set_* APIs
(Christoph Hellwig)
- misc cleanups and minor optimizations (Chen Y, Yosry Ahmed, Christoph
Hellwig)
* tag 'dma-mapping-6.12-2024-09-19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
dma-mapping: reflow dma_supported
dma-mapping: reliably inform about DMA support for IOMMU
dma-mapping: add tracing for dma-mapping API calls
dma-mapping: use IOMMU DMA calls for common alloc/free page calls
dma-direct: optimize page freeing when it is not addressable
dma-mapping: clearly mark DMA ops as an architecture feature
vdpa_sim: don't select DMA_OPS
arm64: mm: keep low RAM dma zone
dma-mapping: don't return errors from dma_set_max_seg_size
dma-mapping: don't return errors from dma_set_seg_boundary
dma-mapping: don't return errors from dma_set_min_align_mask
scsi: check that busses support the DMA API before setting dma parameters
arm64: mm: fix DMA zone when dma-ranges is missing
dma-mapping: direct calls for dma-iommu
dma-mapping: call ->unmap_page and ->unmap_sg unconditionally
arm64: support DMA zone above 4GB
dma-mapping: replace zone_dma_bits by zone_dma_limit
dma-mapping: use bit masking to check VM_DMA_COHERENT
Add retry tuning up to 10 times if we fail to find
a failing region or no passing itapdly. This is
necessary since some eMMC has been observed to never
find a failing itapdly on the first couple of tuning
iterations, but eventually does. Keep count of current
tuning iteration using tuning_loop. It has been observed
that the tuning algorithm does not need to loop more
than 10 times before finding a failing itapdly.
Signed-off-by: Judith Mendez <jm@ti.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904232512.830778-2-jm@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Merge the mmc fixes for v6.11-rc[n] into the next branch, to allow them to
get tested together with the new mmc changes that are targeted for v6.12.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
A NULL dev->dma_parms indicates either a bus that is not DMA capable or
grave bug in the implementation of the bus code.
There isn't much the driver can do in terms of error handling for either
case, so just warn and continue as DMA operations will fail anyway.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # For MMC
Merge the mmc fixes for v6.11-rc[n] into the next branch, to allow them to
get tested together with the new mmc changes that are targeted for v6.12.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Commit 616f876617 ("mmc: pass queue_limits to blk_mq_alloc_disk") [1]
revealed the long living issue in dw_mmc.c driver, existing since the
time when it was first introduced in commit f95f3850f7 ("mmc: dw_mmc:
Add Synopsys DesignWare mmc host driver."), also making kernel boot
broken on platforms using dw_mmc driver with 16K or 64K pages enabled,
with this message in dmesg:
mmcblk: probe of mmc0:0001 failed with error -22
That's happening because mmc_blk_probe() fails when it calls
blk_validate_limits() consequently, which returns the error due to
failed max_segment_size check in this code:
/*
* The maximum segment size has an odd historic 64k default that
* drivers probably should override. Just like the I/O size we
* require drivers to at least handle a full page per segment.
*/
...
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(lim->max_segment_size < PAGE_SIZE))
return -EINVAL;
In case when IDMAC (Internal DMA Controller) is used, dw_mmc.c always
sets .max_seg_size to 4 KiB:
mmc->max_seg_size = 0x1000;
The comment in the code above explains why it's incorrect. Arnd
suggested setting .max_seg_size to .max_req_size to fix it, which is
also what some other drivers are doing:
$ grep -rl 'max_seg_size.*=.*max_req_size' drivers/mmc/host/ | \
wc -l
18
This change is not only fixing the boot with 16K/64K pages, but also
leads to a better MMC performance. The linear write performance was
tested on E850-96 board (eMMC only), before commit [1] (where it's
possible to boot with 16K/64K pages without this fix, to be able to do
a comparison). It was tested with this command:
# dd if=/dev/zero of=somefile bs=1M count=500 oflag=sync
Test results are as follows:
- 4K pages, .max_seg_size = 4 KiB: 94.2 MB/s
- 4K pages, .max_seg_size = .max_req_size = 512 KiB: 96.9 MB/s
- 16K pages, .max_seg_size = 4 KiB: 126 MB/s
- 16K pages, .max_seg_size = .max_req_size = 2 MiB: 128 MB/s
- 64K pages, .max_seg_size = 4 KiB: 138 MB/s
- 64K pages, .max_seg_size = .max_req_size = 8 MiB: 138 MB/s
Unfortunately, SD card controller is not enabled in E850-96 yet, so it
wasn't possible for me to run the test on some cheap SD cards to check
this patch's impact on those. But it's possible that this change might
also reduce the writes count, thus improving SD/eMMC longevity.
All credit for the analysis and the suggested solution goes to Arnd.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240215070300.2200308-18-hch@lst.de/
Fixes: f95f3850f7 ("mmc: dw_mmc: Add Synopsys DesignWare mmc host driver.")
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CA+G9fYtddf2Fd3be+YShHP6CmSDNcn0ptW8qg+stUKW+Cn0rjQ@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Sam Protsenko <semen.protsenko@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306232052.21317-1-semen.protsenko@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The local variable clk_ns uses at most 32 bits and can be a u32.
Replace the 64-by-32 do_div() division with a standard divison.
Since do_div() casts the divisor to u32 anyway, changing the data type
of clk_ns to u32 also removes the following Coccinelle/coccicheck
warning reported by do_div.cocci:
WARNING: do_div() does a 64-by-32 division, please consider using div64_u64 instead
Use min_t(u32,,) to simplify the code and improve its readability.
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@toblux.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240818142300.64156-2-thorsten.blum@toblux.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The SD/MMC block on the RZ/V2H(P) ("R9A09G057") SoC is similar to that
of the R-Car Gen3, but it has some differences:
- HS400 is not supported.
- It has additional SD_STATUS register to control voltage,
power enable and reset.
- It supports fixed address mode.
To accommodate these differences, a SoC-specific 'renesas,sdhi-r9a09g057'
compatible string is added.
Note for RZ/V2H(P), we are using the `of_rzg2l_compatible` OF data as it
already handles no HS400 and fixed address mode support. Since the SDxIOVS
and SDxPWEN pins can always be used as GPIO pins on the RZ/V2H(P) SoC, no
driver changes are done to control the SD_STATUS register.
Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240724182119.652080-4-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Pull MFD updates from Lee Jones:
"New Drivers:
- ROHM BD96801 Power Management IC
- Cirrus Logic CS40L50 Haptic Driver with Waveform Memory
- Marvell 88PM886 Power Management IC
New Device Support:
- Keyboard Backlight to ChromeOS Embedded Controller
- LEDs to ChromeOS Embedded Controller
- Charge Control to ChromeOS Embedded Controller
- HW Monitoring Service to ChromeOS Embedded Controller
- AUXADCs to MediaTek MT635{7,8,9} Power Management ICs
New Functionality:
- Allow Syscon consumers to supply their own Regmaps on registration
Fix-ups:
- Constify/staticise applicable data structures
- Remove superfluous/duplicated/unused sections
- Device Tree binding adaptions/conversions/creation
- Trivial; spelling, whitespace, coding-style adaptions
- Utilise centrally provided helpers and macros to aid
simplicity/duplication
- Drop i2c_device_id::driver_data where the value is unused
- Replace ACPI/DT firmware helpers with agnostic variants
- Move over to GPIOD (descriptor-based) APIs
- Annotate a bunch of __counted_by() cases
- Straighten out some includes
Bug Fixes:
- Ensure potentially asserted recent lines are deasserted during
initialisation
- Avoid "<module>.ko is added to multiple modules" warnings
- Supply a bunch of MODULE_DESCRIPTIONs to silence modpost warnings
- Fix Wvoid-pointer-to-enum-cast warnings"
* tag 'mfd-next-6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd: (87 commits)
mfd: timberdale: Attach device properties to TSC2007 board info
mfd: tmio: Move header to platform_data
mfd: tmio: Sanitize comments
mfd: tmio: Update include files
mmc: tmio/sdhi: Fix includes
mfd: tmio: Remove obsolete io accessors
mfd: tmio: Remove obsolete platform_data
watchdog: bd96801_wdt: Add missing include for FIELD_*()
dt-bindings: mfd: syscon: Add APM poweroff mailbox
dt-bindings: mfd: syscon: Split and enforce documenting MFD children
dt-bindings: mfd: rk817: Merge support for RK809
dt-bindings: mfd: rk817: Fixup clocks and reference dai-common
dt-bindings: mfd: syscon: Add TI's opp table compatible
mfd: omap-usb-tll: Use struct_size to allocate tll
dt-bindings: mfd: Explain lack of child dependency in simple-mfd
dt-bindings: mfd: Dual licensing for st,stpmic1 bindings
mfd: omap-usb-tll: Annotate struct usbtll_omap with __counted_by
mfd: tps6594-core: Remove unneeded semicolon in tps6594_check_crc_mode()
mfd: lm3533: Move to new GPIO descriptor-based APIs
mfd: tps65912: Use devm helper functions to simplify probe
...
Merge the mmc fixes for v6.10-rc[n] into the next branch, to allow them to
get tested together with the new mmc changes that are targeted for v6.11.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Some controllers may not be able to reach a bus clock as low as 400 KHz
due to a lack of sufficient divisors. In these cases, the SD card slot
becomes non-functional as Linux continuously attempts to set the bus
clock to 400 KHz. If the controller is incapable of getting that low,
set its minimum frequency instead. While this may eliminate some SD
cards, it allows those capable of operating at the controller's minimum
frequency to be used.
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240625-gigantic-frown-1ef4afa3e6fa@wendy
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Merge the mmc fixes for v6.10-rc[n] into the next branch, to allow them to
get tested together with the new mmc changes that are targeted for v6.11.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
sdhci_check_ro() can call mmc_gpio_get_ro() while holding the sdhci
host->lock spinlock. That would be a problem if the GPIO access done by
mmc_gpio_get_ro() needed to sleep.
However, host->lock is not needed anyway. The mmc core ensures that host
operations do not race with each other, and asynchronous callbacks like the
interrupt handler, software timeouts, completion work etc, cannot affect
sdhci_check_ro().
So remove the locking.
Fixes: 6d5cd068ee ("mmc: sdhci: use WP GPIO in sdhci_check_ro()")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240614080051.4005-3-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Linus Torvalds