PCI: Check for PCIe Link downtraining
When both ends of a PCIe Link are capable of a higher bandwidth than is currently in use, the Link is said to be "downtrained". A downtrained Link may indicate hardware or configuration problems in the system, but it's hard to identify such Links from userspace. Refactor pcie_print_link_status() so it continues to always print PCIe bandwidth information, as several NIC drivers desire. Add a new internal __pcie_print_link_status() to emit a message only when a device's bandwidth is constrained by the fabric and call it from the PCI core for all devices, which identifies all downtrained Links. It also emits messages for a few cases that are technically not downtrained, such as a x4 device in an open-ended x1 slot. Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com> [bhelgaas: changelog, move __pcie_print_link_status() declaration to drivers/pci/, rename pcie_check_upstream_link() to pcie_report_downtraining()] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Bjorn Helgaas
parent
aa667c6408
commit
2d1ce5ec21
@@ -2223,6 +2223,25 @@ static struct pci_dev *pci_scan_device(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
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return dev;
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}
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static void pcie_report_downtraining(struct pci_dev *dev)
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{
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if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
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return;
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/* Look from the device up to avoid downstream ports with no devices */
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if ((pci_pcie_type(dev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT) &&
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(pci_pcie_type(dev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_LEG_END) &&
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(pci_pcie_type(dev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM))
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return;
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/* Multi-function PCIe devices share the same link/status */
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if (PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) != 0 || dev->is_virtfn)
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return;
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/* Print link status only if the device is constrained by the fabric */
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__pcie_print_link_status(dev, false);
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}
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static void pci_init_capabilities(struct pci_dev *dev)
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{
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/* Enhanced Allocation */
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@@ -2258,6 +2277,8 @@ static void pci_init_capabilities(struct pci_dev *dev)
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/* Advanced Error Reporting */
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pci_aer_init(dev);
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pcie_report_downtraining(dev);
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if (pci_probe_reset_function(dev) == 0)
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dev->reset_fn = 1;
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}
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